{"id":328700,"date":"2018-11-19T20:31:28","date_gmt":"2018-11-20T01:31:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.totemweb.design\/macommunaute\/chroniques\/u25958-la-liberte-de-la-presse-est-une-maitresse-exigeante\/"},"modified":"2022-11-06T19:46:47","modified_gmt":"2022-11-07T00:46:47","slug":"u25958-la-liberte-de-la-presse-est-une-maitresse-exigeante","status":"publish","type":"chroniques","link":"https:\/\/dev.totemweb.design\/macommunaute\/chroniques\/u25958-la-liberte-de-la-presse-est-une-maitresse-exigeante\/","title":{"rendered":"La libert\u00e9 de la Presse est une ma\u00eetresse exigeante"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

La libert\u00e9 de la Presse comme toute libert\u00e9 s’accompagne n\u00e9cessairement de contraintes.<\/p>\n

Des contraintes, soit des exigences intellectuelles, \u00e9thiques et morales, des exigences qualitatives de formation int\u00e9rieure, de connaissance et ma\u00eetrise de soi et de capacit\u00e9s sociales et relationnelles libres de pr\u00e9jug\u00e9s tant religieux qu’id\u00e9ologiques, on ne parle gu\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e9cente Journ\u00e9e mondiale de la libert\u00e9 de la presse a donn\u00e9 l’occasion \u00e0 l\u2019UNESCO d’attirer l’attention sur la relation entre la \u00ab\u00a0libert\u00e9 des m\u00e9dias\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019information\u00a0\u00bb et le \u00ab\u00a0processus sociopolitique multidimensionnel qui permet aux individus de prendre en main leur destin\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

L’UNESCO pr\u00e9cise que \u00ab\u00a0cet objectif ne peut \u00eatre atteint que par l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 une information exacte, fiable et impartiale, reflet du pluralisme d\u2019opinions\u00a0\u00bb, et que \u00ab\u00a0la loi garantisse l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019information, notamment dans le domaine public\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Magnifique, mais cela reste un ensemble de conditions id\u00e9ales qui ne surviennent pas comme poussent les champignons.<\/p>\n

L’UNESCO le sait tr\u00e8s bien, car l’organisation ajoute que les professionnels des m\u00e9dias ont le devoir de respecter \u00ab\u00a0des normes \u00e9thiques et professionnelles les plus \u00e9lev\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb et que les citoyens doivent disposer des comp\u00e9tences n\u00e9cessaires pour comprendre l\u2019information, s\u2019en servir dans leur vie quotidienne… et responsabiliser les m\u00e9dias.<\/p>\n

De tout cela ressort l’imp\u00e9ratif d’une formation exigeante et s\u00e9rieuse de la personne, bas\u00e9e sur le n\u00e9cessaire combat envers ses limites et d\u00e9fauts et la n\u00e9cessaire culture durable des vertus acquises.<\/p>\n

La simple capacit\u00e9 c\u00e9r\u00e9brale intellectuelle, ou Q.I., est insuffisante. L’acquisition et l’incorporation des vertus ne sont jamais les r\u00e9sultats, automatiques ou miraculeux, ni de la pens\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0magique\u00a0\u00bb, ni de la pens\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0neuronale\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Du reste l’UNESCO note que les m\u00e9dias \u00ab\u00a0sont soumis \u00e0 des imp\u00e9ratifs financiers qui leur font oublier ces principes fondamentaux et les poussent \u00e0 rechercher des cr\u00e9neaux rentables sans se soucier des besoins des populations minoritaires ou marginalis\u00e9es.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

– \u00c9crit par Denis Bricnet volontaire \u00e0 Nouvelle Acropole<\/p>\n

Pour d’autres articles, suivez ce\u00a0lien<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La libert\u00e9 de la Presse comme toute libert\u00e9 s’accompagne n\u00e9cessairement de contraintes.<\/p>\n

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